Nestled in the far southwestern corner of Uganda, Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is one of the most spectacular destinations for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Though it is the smallest national park in Uganda, covering only 33.7 square kilometers, it holds incredible biodiversity and unmatched beauty.
This park is part of the Virunga Conservation Area, which spans across Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. It is best known for mountain gorilla trekking, golden monkey tracking, volcano hiking, and rich Batwa cultural experiences. If you are looking for a destination that combines wildlife, adventure, and culture, Mgahinga should be at the top of your travel list!
Mgahinga may be small in size, but it offers some of the most unforgettable experiences in Uganda. From tracking rare primates to hiking extinct volcanoes, here’s what makes this park a must-visit:
One of the top reasons to visit Mgahinga is gorilla trekking. The park is home to the Nyakagezi Gorilla Family, a habituated group of mountain gorillas that travelers can visit on guided treks.
Unlike Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, where gorilla trekking is more crowded, Mgahinga offers a more private and intimate experience. The trek involves hiking through bamboo forests, volcanic slopes, and lush vegetation, offering breathtaking scenery along the way.
A gorilla trekking permit costs $700 per person for foreign non-residents and UGX 250,000 for East African citizens. The trek usually takes 2 to 6 hours, depending on the gorillas' movements. Once found, visitors can spend one magical hour with these gentle giants—watching them feed, play, and interact in their natural habitat.
Mgahinga is the only park in Uganda where you can track golden monkeys, an endangered species found only in the Virunga Mountains. These small, playful primates with golden-orange fur are incredibly fast and agile, making their tracking experience both exciting and rewarding.
Golden monkey tracking costs $100 per person, while the Golden Monkey Habituation Experience (which allows visitors to spend more time observing them) costs $140 per person.
Mgahinga is home to three extinct volcanoes, which are part of the Virunga Mountain Range. Each offers a unique hiking experience:
Volcano hikes require moderate to high fitness levels and can take 6-10 hours round trip. The cost for each hike is $80 per person.
Before the park was established, the Batwa Pygmies were the original inhabitants of this forest. They lived as hunters and gatherers, depending on the forest for food, medicine, and shelter.
Today, visitors can join the Batwa Cultural Trail, where Batwa guides share their history, survival techniques, and traditional dances. The experience includes:
This tour costs $80 per person and is a great way to support Batwa communities while learning about their heritage.
Mgahinga’s landscape is simply breathtaking, with its volcanic peaks, dense bamboo forests, and scenic valleys. The park is also a bird watcher’s paradise, home to over 180 bird species, including Albertine Rift endemics such as:
Mgahinga is open for visitors all year round, but some seasons offer better conditions for trekking and hiking:
Domestic flights are available from Entebbe International Airport to Kisoro Airstrip, followed by a 1-hour drive to the park.
Visitors can choose from luxury lodges, mid-range hotels, and budget-friendly options:
GORILLA TREKKING IN UGANDA & RWANDA
extraordinary experience that allows you to come face-to-face with Africa’s endangered mountain gorillas in their natural habitat
Uganda is home to over half of the world’s remaining mountain gorilla population